PR2 controller joint: control 2 joints with one motor

asked 2011-06-26 22:12:44 -0600

Ugo
1620 ●20 ●34 ●48 http://www.shadowrobot.com/

updated 2011-06-27 18:11:15 -0600

58457 ●128 ●550 ●526 http://www.ros.org/

In our robotics hand, I have to control 2 joints with one motor: the distal and middle joints are mecanically linked together, so you issue a command to a "super joint" which moves both of them (let's call this joint J0).

We have one sensor in each joint (J1 and J2): we add both joint calibrated values to compute the J0 position. It's not possible to move those joints individually.

For the time being my model only contains the "normal" joints (J1 and J2). The problem I have is that the J0 is then not defined, so it's not possible to control it.

What would be the best way to solve my problem?

I was thinking about adding a "dummy" joint J0 in the model (with really small links, so it's not visible / doesn't add collision where it shouldn't), but I guess there must be a better way of doing that. Any help greatly appreciated!

Cheers,

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answered 2011-06-28 07:59:32 -0600

hsu
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take wrist transmission for example, in propagatePosition, you should update all joint values by writing them back into your joint state js[] vector.

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This thread is related to the question as well: http://ros-users.122217.n3.nabble.com/Custom-transmission-td1688187.html

Ugo ( 2011-09-11 17:35:37 -0600 )edit

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answered 2011-06-27 18:11:06 -0600

tfoote

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You can use a transmission to do this. An example is the PR2 gripper, one actuator, several moving parts. Hopefully someone else can give you a more complete answer and some links.

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Thanks Tully, I'll take a look at it (for future reference, the pr2_gripper is in pr2_description/urdf/gripper_v0, and the transmission in pr2_mechanism_model/src/pr2_gripper_transmission.cpp )

Ugo ( 2011-06-27 22:02:35 -0600 )edit

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answered 2011-06-28 02:18:18 -0600

hsu
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PR2 gripper is quite complicated due to it's nonlinear setup. You might want to take a look at wrist_transmission.cpp as well, it's a bit simpler, controls 2 joints via 2 actuators. But in your case, you could simplify it to 1 actuator.

Is J1 and J2 constrained together mechanically? Is sufficient to specify both joint forces given the actuator (motor torque) command?

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J1 and J2 are constrained mechanically yes. The torque is read directly at the actuator, so there's no need of propagating the joint forces to the actuator.

Ugo ( 2011-06-28 02:24:38 -0600 )edit

I'm now able to read both joints in my custom transmission. I just need to find a way to publish the correct position values to the individual joints (we read the raw position for each joint, calibrate and combine them), but then these need to be published in the joint_states.

Ugo ( 2011-06-28 02:26:39 -0600 )edit

urdf is preferred, you can also extract is out of pr2_mechanism_model/joint.h from JointState::joint_ which is an urdf::Joint type.

hsu ( 2011-06-29 14:57:00 -0600 )edit

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