ROS Resources: Documentation | Support | Discussion Forum | Index | Service Status | ros @ Robotics Stack Exchange
Ask Your Question
0

Localization vs Navigation

asked 2016-07-20 22:16:13 -0600

Raisintoe gravatar image

I am learning ROS for my first time, and I am confused about the difference between localization and navigation. As I understand it, amcl is the package used for localization, but then the navigation stack is a separate package. I am having a hard time seeing the difference between the two, because it seems the nav_stack is performing localization tasks; I do not see the need for localization. Is it possible to run a robot only using the nav_stack with sensors and actuators; without using any sort of localization?

edit retag flag offensive close merge delete

1 Answer

Sort by ยป oldest newest most voted
2

answered 2016-07-21 01:22:56 -0600

cagatay gravatar image

updated 2016-07-21 07:29:02 -0600

Broadly speaking, Navigation Stack of ROS involves the folllowings

1) Localization 2) Collision Avoidance 3) Trajectory Planning

Localization involves one question: Where is the robot now? or where am I, keeping in mind that "here" is relative to some landmark.

edit flag offensive delete link more

Comments

And then navigation is how do I get somewhere else (preferably without hitting things along the way).

gvdhoorn gravatar image gvdhoorn  ( 2016-07-21 03:02:19 -0600 )edit

also exploring and mapping the enviroment that robot is operating

cagatay gravatar image cagatay  ( 2016-07-21 03:45:06 -0600 )edit

I guess this could be subjective, but I'm not sure navigation includes all that. I can navigate quite well without making a map at the same time, provided I already have one, which is certainly possible.

gvdhoorn gravatar image gvdhoorn  ( 2016-07-21 04:13:53 -0600 )edit

I am referring to nav_stack of ros

cagatay gravatar image cagatay  ( 2016-07-21 05:47:02 -0600 )edit

Ah ok, I understood your comment to be about the concept of navigation in general.

gvdhoorn gravatar image gvdhoorn  ( 2016-07-21 06:04:12 -0600 )edit

I edited my response regarding to ROS, yeah it may be subjective but generally speaking, the navigation concept can be extended to involve mapping and exploration

cagatay gravatar image cagatay  ( 2016-07-21 07:31:06 -0600 )edit

Cagatay, thank you for the response. So when talking about navigation, there are a number of packages I need to consider. What are they? Or what are the main parts that make up navigation? So far I have been reading about amcl for mapping, and the nav_stack. Also tf is helpful.

Raisintoe gravatar image Raisintoe  ( 2016-07-22 12:55:53 -0600 )edit

you can start with reading the tutorials here http://wiki.ros.org/navigation/Tutorials

cagatay gravatar image cagatay  ( 2016-07-25 01:06:31 -0600 )edit

Question Tools

Stats

Asked: 2016-07-20 22:16:13 -0600

Seen: 2,236 times

Last updated: Jul 21 '16