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How to implement service in a class in rospy with no args?

asked 2020-07-23 11:26:50 -0600

LukeAI gravatar image

updated 2020-07-23 15:13:13 -0600

I'm trying to implement a service on Kinetic (no args, two return values) but I am getting the error:

service [/classify_container] responded with an error: error processing request: classify_container() takes exactly 1 argument (2 given)

Where am I going wrong?

Classification.srv

---
string class_name
float32 confidence

The Service

from pytorch_ros.srv import Classification

class PytorchNode(object):
    def __init__(self):
        classification_service = rospy.Service('classify',
                                               Classification,
                                               self.classify_handle)

    def classify_handle(self):
        # do some stuff
        # to get the classification
        # .....

        # construct msg and return
        classification_msg = Classification()
        classification_msg.class_name = self.names[classification]
        classification_msg.confidence = confidence

        return classification_msg

The client

  #!/usr/bin/env python
  from __future__ import division
  from __future__ import print_function

  import rospy 
  from pytorch_ros.srv import Classification

  rospy.wait_for_service('classify_container')

  try:
      srv_classify_container = rospy.ServiceProxy('classify_container', Classification)
      classification = srv_classify_container()
      print(classification.class_name)
      print(classification.confidence)
  except rospy.ServiceException as e:
      print("Service call failed: %s" % e)
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1 Answer

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answered 2020-07-23 12:06:25 -0600

updated 2020-07-23 17:35:12 -0600

Even if your service definition has no fields in the request portion, a request class is still created and your server callback must still adhere to the function signature required of the callback. The signature is described in the API docs. The function should take a request and return a response.

So your code could be roughly updated as:

from pytorch_ros.srv import Classification
from pytorch_ros.srv import ClassificationRequest
from pytorch_ros.srv import ClassificationResponse

class PytorchNode(object):
    def __init__(self):
        classification_service = rospy.Service('classify',
                                               Classification,
                                               self.classify_handle)

    def classify_handle(self, request):
        # do some stuff
        # to get the classification
        # .....

        # construct msg and return
        classification_response = ClassificationResponse()
        classification_response.class_name = self.names[classification]
        classification_response.confidence = confidence

        return classification_response

Note: This is very much what is presented in the Writing a Simple Service and Client (Python) tutorial.

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Comments

thanks, this line from pytorch_ros.srv import ClassificationRequest appears to be redundant?

LukeAI gravatar image LukeAI  ( 2020-07-24 04:22:36 -0600 )edit

Yes. If you aren't explicitly instantiating a request in the file implementing the server.

jarvisschultz gravatar image jarvisschultz  ( 2020-07-27 12:13:50 -0600 )edit

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Asked: 2020-07-23 11:26:50 -0600

Seen: 796 times

Last updated: Jul 23 '20