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How to solve "Couldn't find an AF_INET address for " problem

asked 2014-05-10 14:55:19 -0600

skyhawk gravatar image

updated 2017-09-26 14:26:04 -0600

130s gravatar image

Hi, I am running four computers with only one the ROS master, and I am sure I set the correct ROS_MASTER_URI (=http://192.168.10.101:11311) to the other three computers. Then the problems like this: I run a node in the master computer, and also I publish some message to that node. In this master computer, I can use "rostopic echo" to see the published messages, but in another computer, if I run "rostopic list", I see all the topics, but if I run "rostopic echo /xxxx" then I cannot see anything. Most importantly, I see the master computer threw out a message saying Couldn't find an AF_INET address for [msl]. It is probably some network problem, so please help.

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9 Answers

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30

answered 2014-07-30 14:25:05 -0600

mattc12345 gravatar image

skyhawk is right, set the ROS_IP for each computer. So for each computer, find the IP address in a terminal with

hostname -I

It will be the first set of numbers, like 10.0.0.25. To set it,

export ROS_IP=10.0.0.25

Make sure you're exporting the right address on each one, it'll be different for each computer.

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This worked for me! Thanks

fabbro gravatar image fabbro  ( 2019-10-08 03:29:29 -0600 )edit

(as mentioned in posts below): In case this does not solve your problem edit /etc/hosts to contain the name for the rosnode. For example in there add 192.168.3.5 my_hostname

blubbi321 gravatar image blubbi321  ( 2020-05-22 04:40:33 -0600 )edit
7

answered 2014-05-10 15:37:35 -0600

skyhawk gravatar image

You should set the ROS_IP for each computer that is in the network running the ROS.

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6

answered 2015-03-17 05:43:30 -0600

dim_sgou gravatar image

The only solution that worked for me was to list the ip address of each computer along with its hostname to the /etc/hosts file.

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Thank you! In my case, having two ip address on the robot and two on the workstation, this was the only one working solution!

pulver gravatar image pulver  ( 2015-06-08 11:41:09 -0600 )edit

I also already had the suggested #1 solution implemented and this helped to get rid of the error

blubbi321 gravatar image blubbi321  ( 2020-05-22 04:38:35 -0600 )edit
5

answered 2014-09-04 02:42:09 -0600

Or just set on every computer in you network (so you don't have to thing about addresses):

export ROS_IP=`hostname -I`

Or even, sometimes better, solution is to add this line in your .bashrc file.

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4

Be warned - this only works if your computer only has one IP address. If you have two addresses, perhaps ethernet and WiFi, hostname -I will show multiple addresses and your ROS_IP will probably be invalid.

ahendrix gravatar image ahendrix  ( 2014-09-04 02:57:53 -0600 )edit

@ahendrix In the case of multiple addresses, what address do have to set ROS_IP to? I set it to the one which used for communication between host and the ROS PC but it did not work.

cellard0or gravatar image cellard0or  ( 2016-08-03 09:45:12 -0600 )edit
1

@cellard0or : that approach should work, but you've given very little information. Please ask a new question with details about your setup and the errors you're encountering.

ahendrix gravatar image ahendrix  ( 2016-08-03 11:24:32 -0600 )edit
2

as current ubuntu revisions seem to report more than just the ip when calling hostname -I I used

machine_ip=(`hostname -I`)
export ROS_IP=${machine_ip[0]}
blubbi321 gravatar image blubbi321  ( 2017-11-01 09:15:03 -0600 )edit
2

answered 2016-09-11 03:12:04 -0600

TifferPelode gravatar image

I found a way, change your /etc/hosts Such as:

vim /etc/hosts

then add your ip:

192.168.3.5   my_hostname
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This was the only thing that worked for me after adding ROS_IP

kotoko gravatar image kotoko  ( 2018-08-06 06:08:41 -0600 )edit
1

answered 2016-01-13 16:47:14 -0600

Farid gravatar image

I would say the best answer... worked 100% for my robot and local computers. have a look... http://www.umiacs.umd.edu/~cteo/umd-e...

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1

answered 2015-11-19 12:30:46 -0600

charles.fox gravatar image

If this is coming from a gazebo plugin -- it may be because gazebo is beignn run standalone rather than launched from ros as required.

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0

answered 2016-12-14 06:52:47 -0600

yucelokan gravatar image

MultipleMachines

I had same problem while ı am trying the upper link. I resolved, resolve is here.

open the .bashrc files and add this code.

You'll see those things like that:

export ROS_MASTER_URI=http://localhost (or something like that which is not your ip):11311
export ROS_HOSTNAME=(your machine name)

and you must change it like that:

export ROS_MASTER_URI=http://30.10.21.46:11311
export ROS_HOSTNAME=30.10.21.46

change your ip adress.

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0

answered 2015-11-20 05:15:24 -0600

Deluxe Version for Bash with multiple interfaces

function set_rosip
{
  RED="$(tput setb 4)"
  GREEN="$(tput setaf 0)$(tput setb 2)"
  BOLD=$(tput bold)
  NOCOLOR=$(tput sgr0)

  {
  ifconfig $1
  } &> /dev/null


  if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
    echo -e "${RED}Interface ${BOLD}$1${NOCOLOR}${RED} not found! ${BOLD}ROS_IP not set!${NOCOLOR}"
    return 1
  fi

  ip_addr=`ifconfig $1 | grep 'inet addr:' | cut -d: -f2 | awk '{print $1}'`

  if [ -z "$ip_addr" ]; then
    if [ "$3" == "1" ]; then
      echo -e "${RED}Interface ${BOLD}$1${NOCOLOR}${RED} not connected, ${BOLD}ROS_IP not set!${NOCOLOR}"
    fi
    return 1
  fi

  if [ "$2" == "1" ]; then
    echo ${GREEN}ROS_IP set to $1 with IP $ip_addr${NOCOLOR}
  fi


  export ROS_IP=$ip_addr
}
#Tries to get setup ROS_IP in the specified order and stops on the first success ... 
set_rosip wlan0 1 0 || set_rosip eth0 1 1 \
# ||  set_rosip ${anotherinterface} ${printonsuccess} ${printonfail}

If you want only be notified if the last one fails:

set_rosip wlan0 0 0 || set_rosip eth0 0 1
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Asked: 2014-05-10 14:55:19 -0600

Seen: 62,238 times

Last updated: Sep 26 '17