Is there a way to have a precedence between two ROS nodes?

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Hello, I'm asking you if there is a way to have a precedence between two ROS nodes. In particular, i have a ROS node that makes an output that is a text file with 60 data in it, and it recreates it every time because the data are changing. Then i have a node that has to analyze that text file. Basically, what i need is to make some changes to have a mechanism that stops the analyzer node when the writer node is running, then it has to send a signal to the analyzer node to make it able to run and analyze the text file. And then the writer node has to return let's say "in charge" to be able to re-write the text file again. So, in simple words, is a loop. Someone told me that a possible solution can be something like a "semaphore" topic in which the writer node writes, for example, a boolean value of 1 when is doing the opening, the writing and the closing of the text file, so the analyzer node knows that cannot do its elaboration, since the file is not ready yet. And, when the writer has finished and closed the text file, it has to be published a value 0 that permits the analysis by the analyzer node. I searched for the publishing of boolean values and i found a code that can be something like this:

ros::Publisher pub = n.advertise<std_msgs::Bool>("semaphore", 1000);
std_msgs::Bool state;
state.data = 1;

I don't know if i have only to use the publisher in the writer node and the subscriber in the analyzer node. Maybe i have to use both of them in the two nodes, something like: writer put a 1 in the topic semaphore so the analyzer knows that cannot access the text file, makes the text file and then put a 0 in the topic and subscribe to the topic waiting again a 1; the analyzer does something similar but in reverse. I put the two codes below, because i don't have any idea where to put the publisher and the the subscriber and how to make them working well. NOTE: a new text file is created almost every 10 seconds, since in the text file are written data coming from another ROS topic and the code in the writer has a mechanism to do this kind of elaboration. Thank you in advance!!! EDIT: I edited the codes with a topic based solution mentioned in my last comment.

Writer code:

#include "ros/ros.h"
#include "std_msgs/String.h"
#include "std_msgs/Bool.h"
#include "../include/heart_rate_monitor/wfdb.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sstream>
#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <iomanip>
#include <algorithm>
#include <deque>
#include "heart_rate_monitor/analyse_heart_rate.h"

using namespace std;

static std::deque<std::string> queue_buffer;
static int entries_added_since_last_write = 0;

ros::Publisher pub;

void write_data_to_file()
{
// open file;
std::ofstream data_file("/home/marco/catkin_ws/src/heart_rate_monitor/my_data_file.txt");
if (data_file.is_open())
{
for (int ...