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Image subscriber lag (despite queue = 1) not resolved by big buff_size

asked 2021-08-18 10:47:43 -0500

jan2453 gravatar image

Hello all,

I have a very similar problem as described here, however setting a very high value for buff_size does not solve it. Also, in my case, instead of doing the task with a high computational cost, I just want to wait a second. If I don't wait this second, I don't have a problem, but this is necessary in my case. My code looks something like this:

class ImageCallback:

    def __init__(self):
        self.bridge = CvBridge()

    def callback_image(self, data):
        image = self.bridge.imgmsg_to_cv2(data)
        print "Delay:%6.3f" % (rospy.Time.now() - data.header.stamp).to_sec()
        cv2.imshow("Window", image)
        cv2.waitKey(1)
        rospy.sleep(1)


def main():
    rospy.init_node('video')
    callback_class = ImageCallback()
    rospy.Subscriber("cam_vo/image_raw", Image, callback_class.callback_image, queue_size=1,                                
                             buff_size=2 ** 31 - 1)
    rospy.spin()

When I run this, images are displayed to me every second as desired, but the delay initially increases to six seconds and stabilizes there. And when I pause the bag the images are coming from, the display of the images continues for some time, with the delay increasing further. The images are about 2 MB in size and were taken at 25 Hz, so the buff_size should definitely be enough. I also tried using 2^21 as buff_size, but that doesn't change anything.

I'm using ROS melodic with Python 2.7 on a machine running Ubuntu 18.04, as well as opencv-python in version 4.2.0.32. I appreciate any support, especially the increase of the delay to six seconds is what bothers me the most, as this causes the displayed image to not be live.

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answered 2021-08-18 18:30:39 -0500

Mike Scheutzow gravatar image

You have to structure the code differently than you have it now.

You must not wait or sleep or do anything time-consuming inside a Subscriber callback. You need to quickly save the callback message into a variable or a queue, and return from the callback as quickly as possible.

Then, in either your main() thread or in a background thread, you use a loop to process each message from the queue. Inside this loop it is ok to use rospy.sleep(d) or rate.sleep(), but make sure you call rospy.is_shutdown() pretty frequently and exit the loop once it returns true.

In this particular case, if images are arriving faster than you display them, you'll need to do something about that.

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Asked: 2021-08-18 10:47:43 -0500

Seen: 522 times

Last updated: Aug 18 '21