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ROS2: urdf not copied to install folder

asked 2021-06-29 13:04:36 -0500

RobotDreams gravatar image

ROS2 Foxy (on Ubuntu 20.04LTS Desktop)

Problem: urdf directory in package not being copied to the install folder
Error Msg:

InvalidLaunchFileError: Caught exception when trying to load file of format [py]: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: '/home/ubuntu/handsonros2/install/rviz2_basics/share/rviz2_basics/urdf/gopigoMinimal.urdf'

Package Tree: ~/handsonros2/src/chap3rviz2_basics/

.
├── CMakeLists.txt
├── launch
│   ├── ros1_gopigoMinimal_rviz.launch.donotuse
│   ├── ros1_gopigoMinimal_rviz_simple.launch.donotuse
│   └── ros2_gpgMin_rviz2_simple.launch.py
├── package.xml
├── README.md
├── ros1CMakeLists.txt
├── ros1package.xml
├── ros2CMakeLists.txt
├── ros2package.xml
├── rviz
│   ├── default.rviz
│   ├── gopigoMinimal.rviz
│   └── gpgMin.rviz2.rviz
├── setup.py
└── urdf
    ├── gopigoMinimal.urdf
    └── keith_gpg.urdf

setup.py:

import os
from glob import glob
from setuptools import setup
from setuptools import find_packages

package_name = 'rviz2_basics'

setup(
    name=package_name,
    version='0.0.0',
    packages=[package_name],
    data_files=[
        ('share/ament_index/resource_index/packages',
            ['resource/' + package_name]),
        ('share/' + package_name, ['package.xml']),
        (os.path.join('share', package_name), glob('launch/*.py)),
        (os.path.join('share', package_name), glob('urdf/*'))
    ],
    install_requires=['setuptools'],
    zip_safe=True,
    maintainer='slowrunner',
    maintainer_email='slowrunner@users.noreply.github.com',
    description='ROS2 Version of Hands-On ROS - Chap4 RVIZ Basics',
    license='Apache License 2.0',
    tests_require=['pytest'],
    # entry_points={
    #     'console_scripts': [
    #     ],
    },
)

package.xml:

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<?xml-model href="http://download.ros.org/schema/package_format3.xsd" schematypens="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"?>
<package format="3">
  <name>rviz2_basics</name>
  <version>0.0.0</version>
  <description>ROS2 Version of Hands-On ROS - Chap4 RVIZ Basics"</description>
  <maintainer email="slowrunner@users.noreply.github.com">slowrunner</maintainer>
  <license>Apache License 2.0</license>

  <buildtool_depend>ament_cmake</buildtool_depend>

  <test_depend>ament_lint_auto</test_depend>
  <test_depend>ament_lint_common</test_depend>

  <exec_depend>robot_state_publisher</exec_depend>
  <exec_depend>joint_state_publisher</exec_depend>

  <export>
    <build_type>ament_cmake</build_type>
  </export>
</package>
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2 Answers

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1

answered 2021-06-29 20:53:16 -0500

RobotDreams gravatar image

updated 2021-06-29 21:31:02 -0500

Looks like setup.py was a red herring. I initially created the package with:

ros2 pkg create rviz2_basics

which created package.xml and CMakeLists.txt.

Then added dependencies to package.xml
<exec_depend>robot_state_publisher</exec_depend> <exec_depend>joint_state_publisher</exec_depend>

Added launch files installation in the CMakeLists.txt

# (Always add before ament_package() line)
# Install launch files
install(DIRECTORY
  launch
  DESTINATION share/${PROJECT_NAME}/

but did not at that time understand I also needed:

# Install urdf files
install(DIRECTORY
  urdf
  DESTINATION share/${PROJECT_NAME}/

and started following the urdf-tutorial which creates a setup.py to satisfy the urdf, but it turned out all my efforts with setup.py were not actually being used.

Solution was to edit the CMakeLists.txt and add the urdf files installation.

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2

answered 2021-06-29 16:15:30 -0500

Make a modification in your launch file. Your other files are fine. Your setup.py will result the urdf files to be copied and not the directory like this: /home/ubuntu/handsonros2/install/rviz2_basics/share/rviz2_basics/gopigoMinimal.urdf
You can confirm if the file exists on this path by cd'ing into it.

If you'd like the syntax for reference, you can refer to this package.

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Comments

1

That (urdf-tutorial) was what led me to add the setup.py in the first place. I originally created the package as a cmake which didn't include a setup.py or setup.cfg.

I deleted the build and install directories, and rebuilt - share/rviz2_basics/launch gets created with the launch files, but for some reason the urdf folder does not get created, (nor is the gopigoMinimal.urdf copied anywhere - did not get copied to share/rviz2_basics )

I added a setup.cfg file and tried again, no cigars - still launch folder but no urdf folder no urdf file.

I think I might see the problem - in CMakeLists.txt the install for the launch folder instructions exist, but not the urdf folder. I'll try adding that and see what happens.

RobotDreams gravatar image RobotDreams  ( 2021-06-29 18:25:37 -0500 )edit

Yeah! CMakeLists and setup.py shouldn't be existing together. I missed them in your directory structure entirely! Your obervations in the other answer are correct. Cheers!

trunc8 gravatar image trunc8  ( 2021-06-29 22:45:46 -0500 )edit

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Asked: 2021-06-29 13:04:36 -0500

Seen: 1,155 times

Last updated: Jun 29 '21