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[ROS2] How to get all topic names

asked 2021-01-26 04:58:01 -0500

SteveYK gravatar image

In ROS, I can use this syntactic to get all topic names.

ros::master::V_TopicInfo topics;
ros::master::getTopics(topics);

Now, I using ROS2 Foxy.
I wonder know how to get all topic names.
Thanks for help.

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answered 2021-01-26 09:01:02 -0500

shlokgoel gravatar image

ros2 topic list gives the list of all active topics. Does that not work for you?

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Thanks for reply. I'm sorry to have failed to make myself clear. I need to get topic names in my C++ program, but this command only display in Terminal.

SteveYK gravatar image SteveYK  ( 2021-01-26 19:38:34 -0500 )edit
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answered 2021-11-15 22:46:08 -0500

charlie92 gravatar image

updated 2021-11-17 00:26:36 -0500

The function is called get_topic_names_and_types`. For a more in depth answer go to this almost duplicated question

EDIT:

You'll need also to spin briefly to let the discovery happen and see the topics. For example the code could look like

rclcpp::Rate r(100);
int i = 0;
while (rclcpp::ok() && i < 100) {
  rclcpp::spin_some(this->get_node_base_interface());
  r.sleep();
  i++;
}
// Now you can call the function to get topics
std::map<std::string, std::vector<std::string>> topic_infos = this->get_topic_names_and_types();
for (const auto& topic_it : topic_infos) {
  std::string topic_name = topic_it.first;
  std::vector<std::string> topic_types = topic_it.second;
  // iterate over all topic types
  for (const auto& topic_type : topic_types) 
    RCLCPP_INFO(this->get_logger(), "Topic: %s, type: %s", topic_name.c_str(), topic_type.c_str());
}
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You will see the method by clicking on the link above:

  /// Return a map of existing topic names to list of topic types.
  /**
   * \return a map of existing topic names to list of topic types.
   * \throws std::runtime_error anything that rcl_error can throw
   */
  RCLCPP_PUBLIC
  std::map<std::string, std::vector<std::string>>
  get_topic_names_and_types() const;
osilva gravatar image osilva  ( 2021-11-16 14:40:38 -0500 )edit

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Asked: 2021-01-26 04:58:01 -0500

Seen: 1,233 times

Last updated: Nov 17 '21