cannot run octomap simple_example.cpp
Hi guys,
I am trying to run use the octomap library and wanted to run the simple_example.cpp to start experimenting, as referenced in the documentation in Getting Started: https://octomap.github.io/octomap/doc/ So I installed octomap as explained here: http://wiki.ros.org/octomap
Then when I try to build my package octomap_tutorial I get the follwoing error:
[build] Found '20' packages in 0.0 seconds.
[build] Package table is up to date.
Starting >>> octomap_tutorial
No handlers could be found for logger "trollius"d] [octomap_tut...
___________________________________________________________________
Errors << octomap_tutorial:check /home/user/simulation_ws/logs/octomap_tutorial/build.check.029.log
make: *** [cmake_check_build_system] Error 1
cd /home/user/simulation_ws/build/octomap_tutorial; catkin build --get-env octomap_tutorial | catkin env -si /usr/bin/make cmake_check_build_system; cd -
...................................................................
Failed << octomap_tutorial:check [ Exited with code 2 ]
Failed <<< octomap_tutorial [ 0.6 seconds ]
[build] Summary: 0 of 1 packages succeeded.
[build] Ignored: 19 packages were skipped or are blacklisted.
[build] Warnings: None.
[build] Abandoned: None.
[build] Failed: 1 packages failed.
[build] Runtime: 0.7 seconds total.
Here is my CMAKE file:
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 2.8.3)
project(octomap_tutorial)
## Compile as C++11, supported in ROS Kinetic and newer
# add_compile_options(-std=c++11)
# set(OCTOMAP_INCLUDE_DIRS "/opt/ros/melodic/include")
# set(OCTOMAP_LIBRARY_DIRS "/opt/ros/melodic/lib")
# set(OCTOMAP_LIBRARIES
# "/opt/ros/melodic/lib/liboctomap.so"
# "/opt/ros/melodic/lib/liboctomath.so"
# )
## Find catkin macros and libraries
## if COMPONENTS list like find_package(catkin REQUIRED COMPONENTS xyz)
## is used, also find other catkin packages
find_package(catkin REQUIRED COMPONENTS
roscpp
std_msgs
)
find_package(octomap REQUIRED)
## System dependencies are found with CMake's conventions
# find_package(Boost REQUIRED COMPONENTS system)
## Uncomment this if the package has a setup.py. This macro ensures
## modules and global scripts declared therein get installed
## See http://ros.org/doc/api/catkin/html/user_guide/setup_dot_py.html
# catkin_python_setup()
################################################
## Declare ROS messages, services and actions ##
################################################
## To declare and build messages, services or actions from within this
## package, follow these steps:
## * Let MSG_DEP_SET be the set of packages whose message types you use in
## your messages/services/actions (e.g. std_msgs, actionlib_msgs, ...).
## * In the file package.xml:
## * add a build_depend tag for "message_generation"
## * add a build_depend and a exec_depend tag for each package in MSG_DEP_SET
## * If MSG_DEP_SET isn't empty the following dependency has been pulled in
## but can be declared for certainty nonetheless:
## * add a exec_depend tag for "message_runtime"
## * In this file (CMakeLists.txt):
## * add "message_generation" and every package in MSG_DEP_SET to
## find_package(catkin REQUIRED COMPONENTS ...)
## * add "message_runtime" and every package in MSG_DEP_SET to
## catkin_package(CATKIN_DEPENDS ...)
## * uncomment the add_*_files sections below as needed
## and list every .msg/.srv/.action file to be processed
## * uncomment the generate_messages entry below
## * add every package in MSG_DEP_SET to generate_messages(DEPENDENCIES ...)
## Generate messages in the 'msg' folder
# add_message_files(
# FILES
# Message1.msg
# Message2.msg
# )
## Generate services in the 'srv' folder
# add_service_files(
# FILES
# Service1.srv
# Service2.srv
# )
## Generate actions in the 'action' folder
# add_action_files(
# FILES
# Action1.action
# Action2.action
# )
## Generate added messages and services with any dependencies listed here
# generate_messages(
# DEPENDENCIES
# std_msgs
# )
################################################
## Declare ROS dynamic reconfigure parameters ##
################################################
## To declare and build dynamic reconfigure parameters within this
## package, follow these steps:
## * In the file package.xml:
## * add a build_depend and a exec_depend tag for "dynamic_reconfigure"
## * In this file (CMakeLists.txt):
## * add "dynamic_reconfigure" to
## find_package(catkin REQUIRED COMPONENTS ...)
## * uncomment the "generate_dynamic_reconfigure_options" section below
## and list every .cfg file to be processed
## Generate dynamic reconfigure parameters in the 'cfg' folder
# generate_dynamic_reconfigure_options(
# cfg/DynReconf1.cfg
# cfg/DynReconf2.cfg
# )
###################################
## catkin specific configuration ##
###################################
## The catkin_package macro generates cmake config files for your package
## Declare things to be passed to dependent projects
## INCLUDE_DIRS: uncomment this if your package contains header files
## LIBRARIES: libraries you create in this project that dependent projects also need
## CATKIN_DEPENDS: catkin_packages dependent projects also need
## DEPENDS: system dependencies of this project that dependent projects also need
# catkin_package(
# INCLUDE_DIRS include
# # LIBRARIES octomap_tutorial
# CATKIN_DEPENDS roscpp std_msgs
# # DEPENDS system_lib
# )
###########
## Build ##
###########
## Specify additional locations of header files
## Your package locations should be listed before other locations
include_directories(include ${catkin_INCLUDE_DIRS} ${OCTOMAP_INCLUDE_DIRS})
## Declare a C++ library
# add_library(${PROJECT_NAME}
# src/${PROJECT_NAME}/octomap_tutorial.cpp
# )
## Add cmake target dependencies of the library
## as an example, code may need to be generated before libraries
## either from message generation or dynamic reconfigure
# add_dependencies(${PROJECT_NAME} ${${PROJECT_NAME}_EXPORTED_TARGETS} ${catkin_EXPORTED_TARGETS})
## Declare a C++ executable
## With catkin_make all packages are built within a single CMake context
## The recommended prefix ensures that target names across packages don't collide
add_executable(simple_example src/simple_example.cpp)
## Rename C++ executable without prefix
## The above recommended prefix causes long target names, the following renames the
## target back to the shorter version for ease of user use
## e.g. "rosrun someones_pkg node" instead of "rosrun someones_pkg someones_pkg_node"
# set_target_properties(${PROJECT_NAME}_node PROPERTIES OUTPUT_NAME node PREFIX "")
## Add cmake target dependencies of the executable
## same as for the library above
# add_dependencies(${PROJECT_NAME}_node ${${PROJECT_NAME}_EXPORTED_TARGETS} ${catkin_EXPORTED_TARGETS})
## Specify libraries to link a library or executable target against
# target_link_libraries(${PROJECT_NAME}_node
# ${catkin_LIBRARIES}
# )
target_link_libraries(simple_example ${catkin_LIBRARIES})
target_link_libraries(simple_example§ ${OCTOMAP_LIBRARIES})
############
## Install ##
#############
# all install targets should use catkin DESTINATION variables
# See http://ros.org/doc/api/catkin/html/adv_user_guide/variables.html
## Mark executable scripts (Python etc.) for installation
## in contrast to setup.py, you can choose the destination
# install(PROGRAMS
# scripts/my_python_script
# DESTINATION ${CATKIN_PACKAGE_BIN_DESTINATION}
# )
## Mark executables for installation
## See http://docs.ros.org/melodic/api/catkin/html/howto/format1/building_executables.html
# install(TARGETS ${PROJECT_NAME}_node
# RUNTIME DESTINATION ${CATKIN_PACKAGE_BIN_DESTINATION}
# )
## Mark libraries for installation
## See http://docs.ros.org/melodic/api/catkin/html/howto/format1/building_libraries.html
# install(TARGETS ${PROJECT_NAME}
# ARCHIVE DESTINATION ${CATKIN_PACKAGE_LIB_DESTINATION}
# LIBRARY DESTINATION ${CATKIN_PACKAGE_LIB_DESTINATION}
# RUNTIME DESTINATION ${CATKIN_GLOBAL_BIN_DESTINATION}
# )
## Mark cpp header files for installation
# install(DIRECTORY include/${PROJECT_NAME}/
# DESTINATION ${CATKIN_PACKAGE_INCLUDE_DESTINATION}
# FILES_MATCHING PATTERN "*.h"
# PATTERN ".svn" EXCLUDE
# )
## Mark other files for installation (e.g. launch and bag files, etc.)
# install(FILES
# # myfile1
# # myfile2
# DESTINATION ${CATKIN_PACKAGE_SHARE_DESTINATION}
# )
#############
## Testing ##
#############
## Add gtest based cpp test target and link libraries
# catkin_add_gtest(${PROJECT_NAME}-test test/test_octomap_tutorial.cpp)
# if(TARGET ${PROJECT_NAME}-test)
# target_link_libraries(${PROJECT_NAME}-test ${PROJECT_NAME})
# endif()
## Add folders to be run by python nosetests
# catkin_add_nosetests(test)
My package.xml file:
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<package format="2">
<name>octomap_tutorial</name>
<version>0.0.0</version>
<description>The octomap_tutorial package</description>
<!-- One maintainer tag required, multiple allowed, one person per tag -->
<!-- Example: -->
<!-- <maintainer email="jane.doe@example.com">Jane Doe</maintainer> -->
<!-- One license tag required, multiple allowed, one license per tag -->
<!-- Commonly used license strings: -->
<!-- BSD, MIT, Boost Software License, GPLv2, GPLv3, LGPLv2.1, LGPLv3 -->
<license>TODO</license>
<!-- Url tags are optional, but multiple are allowed, one per tag -->
<!-- Optional attribute type can be: website, bugtracker, or repository -->
<!-- Example: -->
<!-- <url type="website">http://wiki.ros.org/octomap_tutorial</url> -->
<!-- Author tags are optional, multiple are allowed, one per tag -->
<!-- Authors do not have to be maintainers, but could be -->
<!-- Example: -->
<!-- <author email="jane.doe@example.com">Jane Doe</author> -->
<!-- The *depend tags are used to specify dependencies -->
<!-- Dependencies can be catkin packages or system dependencies -->
<!-- Examples: -->
<!-- Use depend as a shortcut for packages that are both build and exec dependencies -->
<!-- <depend>roscpp</depend> -->
<!-- Note that this is equivalent to the following: -->
<!-- <build_depend>roscpp</build_depend> -->
<!-- <exec_depend>roscpp</exec_depend> -->
<!-- Use build_depend for packages you need at compile time: -->
<!-- <build_depend>message_generation</build_depend> -->
<!-- Use build_export_depend for packages you need in order to build against this package: -->
<!-- <build_export_depend>message_generation</build_export_depend> -->
<!-- Use buildtool_depend for build tool packages: -->
<!-- <buildtool_depend>catkin</buildtool_depend> -->
<!-- Use exec_depend for packages you need at runtime: -->
<!-- <exec_depend>message_runtime</exec_depend> -->
<!-- Use test_depend for packages you need only for testing: -->
<!-- <test_depend>gtest</test_depend> -->
<!-- Use doc_depend for packages you need only for building documentation: -->
<!-- <doc_depend>doxygen</doc_depend> -->
<buildtool_depend>catkin</buildtool_depend>
<build_depend>octomap</build_depend>
<build_depend>roscpp</build_depend>
<build_depend>std_msgs</build_depend>
<build_export_depend>octomap</build_export_depend>
<build_export_depend>roscpp</build_export_depend>
<build_export_depend>std_msgs</build_export_depend>
<exec_depend>octomap</exec_depend>
<exec_depend>roscpp</exec_depend>
<exec_depend>std_msgs</exec_depend>
<!-- The export tag contains other, unspecified, tags -->
<export>
<!-- Other tools can request additional information be placed here -->
</export>
</package>
and here is the code I downloaded referenced in getting started:
/*
* OctoMap - An Efficient Probabilistic 3D Mapping Framework Based on Octrees
* http://octomap.github.com/
*
* Copyright (c) 2009-2013, K.M. Wurm and A. Hornung, University of Freiburg
* All rights reserved.
* License: New BSD
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* * Neither the name of the University of Freiburg nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <octomap/octomap.h>
#include <octomap/OcTree.h>
using namespace std;
using namespace octomap;
void print_query_info(point3d query, OcTreeNode* node) {
if (node != NULL) {
cout << "occupancy probability at " << query << ":\t " << node->getOccupancy() << endl;
}
else
cout << "occupancy probability at " << query << ":\t is unknown" << endl;
}
int main(int argc, char** argv) {
cout << endl;
cout << "generating example map" << endl;
OcTree tree (0.1); // create empty tree with resolution 0.1
// insert some measurements of occupied cells
for (int x=-20; x<20; x++) {
for (int y=-20; y<20; y++) {
for (int z=-20; z<20; z++) {
point3d endpoint ((float) x*0.05f, (float) y*0.05f, (float) z*0.05f);
tree.updateNode(endpoint, true); // integrate 'occupied' measurement
}
}
}
// insert some measurements of free cells
for (int x=-30; x<30; x++) {
for (int y=-30; y<30; y++) {
for (int z=-30; z<30; z++) {
point3d endpoint ((float) x*0.02f-1.0f, (float) y*0.02f-1.0f, (float) z*0.02f-1.0f);
tree.updateNode(endpoint, false); // integrate 'free' measurement
}
}
}
cout << endl;
cout << "performing some queries:" << endl;
point3d query (0., 0., 0.);
OcTreeNode* result = tree.search (query);
print_query_info(query, result);
query = point3d(-1.,-1.,-1.);
result = tree.search (query);
print_query_info(query, result);
query = point3d(1.,1.,1.);
result = tree.search (query);
print_query_info(query, result);
cout << endl;
tree.writeBinary("simple_tree.bt");
cout << "wrote example file simple_tree.bt" << endl << endl;
cout << "now you can use octovis to visualize: octovis simple_tree.bt" << endl;
cout << "Hint: hit 'F'-key in viewer to see the freespace" << endl << endl;
}
I am using Ubuntu 18.04.3 LTS with ROS Melodic with octomap 1.9.0.
Also, if I install this package (https://github.com/OctoMap/octomap_mapping) in my ros workspace, from there I can get octomapping server running (roslaunch octomap_server octomap_mapping.launch
) and building a map from pointcloud input and then also save it as a .bt file or .ot file, but I cannot build the simple_example.cpp or build my own node using the octomap framework.
Thank you very much in advance!
Asked by chillbird on 2019-12-11 12:34:44 UTC
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