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roscpp message_filters ApproximateTime API questions

asked 2018-03-07 22:31:26 -0500

jlin gravatar image

updated 2018-03-07 22:45:33 -0500

jayess gravatar image

Hi,

I have two questions regarding using message_filters ApproximateTimePolicy. From the example, it is not quite clear how I can specify the delay (in seconds) between messages that they can be synchronized. There are setAgePenalty, setInterMessageLowerBound, and setMaxIntervalDuration calls. I winder which one I should be using.

The second question is that I need to instantiate the Synchronizer with SimpleFilter<sensors_msgs::Image> instead of message_filter::Subscriber. Can anyone provide me with a code snippet how to do this? Sorry I'm not very good with c++ template, hence, the question.

Thanks for any help.

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Official doc about message_filters ApproximateTime: https://wiki.ros.org/message_filters/...

chmod777 gravatar image chmod777  ( 2022-12-28 23:43:25 -0500 )edit

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answered 2018-03-08 12:54:56 -0500

updated 2018-03-08 13:11:21 -0500

Regarding your first question, you want to set the setMaxIntervalDuration. As far as I understand from a quick look at the sources, a higher value for setAgePenalty makes the algorithm more sloppy for older messages (to get them out of the queue faster) and setInterMessageLowerBound allows to set a minimum delay between messages of a single input of your filter (messages arriving faster than that will be dropped).

As for the second question, you can just feed a SimpleFilter as an input to your Synchronizer:

#include <ros/ros.h>
#include <image_transport/subscriber_filter.h>
#include <message_filters/pass_through.h>
#include <message_filters/simple_filter.h>
#include <message_filters/subscriber.h>
#include <message_filters/sync_policies/approximate_time.h>
#include <sensor_msgs/Image.h>


void callback(const sensor_msgs::Image::ConstPtr& imagemessage1,
    const sensor_msgs::Image::ConstPtr& imagemessage2) {

}


int main(int argc, char ** argv) {
  ros::init(argc, argv, "test_synchronizer");
  ros::NodeHandle nodehandle;

  image_transport::ImageTransport imagetransport{nodehandle};

  image_transport::SubscriberFilter imagesubscriber1;
  imagesubscriber1.subscribe(imagetransport, "/image1", 32);

  image_transport::SubscriberFilter imagesubscriber2;
  imagesubscriber2.subscribe(imagetransport, "/image2", 32);

  message_filters::PassThrough<sensor_msgs::Image> passthrough(imagesubscriber2);
  message_filters::SimpleFilter<sensor_msgs::Image> & simplefilter = passthrough;

  using MyPolicy = message_filters::sync_policies::ApproximateTime<
      sensor_msgs::Image, sensor_msgs::Image>;
  MyPolicy mypolicy(32);
  mypolicy.setMaxIntervalDuration(ros::Duration(1.e-3));
  message_filters::Synchronizer<MyPolicy> synchronizer{
      static_cast<const MyPolicy &>(mypolicy), imagesubscriber1, passthrough};
  synchronizer.registerCallback(boost::bind(&callback, _1, _2));

  ros::spin();

  return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
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Thanks so much! Somehow the program failed to link with undefined reference to `image_transport::ImageTransport::ImageTransport(ros::NodeHandle const&)'. I'm on ROS 1 kinetic. Probably my environment is not set up right.

jlin gravatar image jlin  ( 2018-03-09 15:12:48 -0500 )edit

You probably just need to add image_transport to your package.xml file (<depend>image_transport</depend>). And install the ros-kinetic-image-transport package if it's not yet installed, but I suppose you would get a compiler error and didn't get to the linking phase if it wasn't installed.

Maarten gravatar image Maarten  ( 2018-03-09 16:53:24 -0500 )edit

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Asked: 2018-03-07 22:31:26 -0500

Seen: 1,573 times

Last updated: Mar 08 '18