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Creating a GUI for ROS

asked 2011-10-23 05:18:09 -0500

ParkerGibbons gravatar image

updated 2014-01-28 17:10:37 -0500

ngrennan gravatar image

Hello,

I am a high school student working on a project to submit to an affiliate competition of the Intel International Science and Engineering Fair. I am trying to create a graphic user interface for ROS to make it even easier for hobbyists and schools to start working on robotics. I am testing it on a turtlebot. Essentially, it will allow you an area to download libraries as well as control the robot. I want to know how you guys think I should go about this. Is there a way to have a 'click' on the screen translate into a written command for the terminal? Thanks for any help you can give!

-Parker Gibbons

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2

answered 2011-10-23 22:57:30 -0500

updated 2011-10-25 01:23:54 -0500

Almost all ros command line capabilities are available in ros python APIs like roslib, rospy, rosparam, rosnode, etc. So a good start point could be wxwidget for python.

If you don't want to use the python APIs you can invoke processes through the python os.system method or te subproccess library.

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I second this, since wxWidgets is already in ROS (C++ at least), so less dependencies. Also, I like wxWidgets :)
LiMuBei gravatar image LiMuBei  ( 2011-10-24 06:27:05 -0500 )edit
I would suggest using Qt instead (there's also PyQt). It has a nicer API and afaik most wx code in ROS is being ported to Qt (or at least it is planned to).
AHornung gravatar image AHornung  ( 2011-10-25 04:04:03 -0500 )edit
@Pablo Iñigo Blasco : Fully agree with you, I would have started with wx python or probably pygame
Arkapravo gravatar image Arkapravo  ( 2011-11-05 05:43:45 -0500 )edit
2

answered 2011-10-25 04:06:35 -0500

AHornung gravatar image

There is a "handoff" ticket for porting rxplot to Qt, I think this could also be a good starting point to get into ROS GUI development: https://code.ros.org/trac/ros/ticket/3220

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answered 2011-11-24 05:12:46 -0500

Filip gravatar image

Hi, I don't know if you are still interested in programming a gui. If so, maybe we can share experiences. For my thesis I create a Graphical launchfile-editor, which is growing to a development environment. The project is written in C++ and Qt and and is not yet officially released. Visit http://code.google.com/p/rxdeveloper-ros-pkg/ for more information.

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@Filip, I expect there's several people who would be interested in your project. I suggest that you announce it on the ros-users mailing list and ask if others are interested in joining your development effort.
tfoote gravatar image tfoote  ( 2011-11-24 07:30:28 -0500 )edit
@tfoote, I will announce it soon, but I need to create a video tutorial first. I guess it's better to present a more complete project. Stay tuned ;)
Filip gravatar image Filip  ( 2011-11-24 20:05:43 -0500 )edit
1

answered 2011-10-24 01:52:55 -0500

DimitriProsser gravatar image

updated 2011-10-24 01:53:11 -0500

You could also use either Qt (C++), GTK+ in C, or GTKmm (a C++ port for GTK+). There are examples of using Qt in the eros stack here. There's also a good example of using GTK+ with ROS here. Personally, I have used GTKmm for my GUI development in ROS.

Additionally, there is a GTK+ port for Python here.

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The qt roscreate templates have been spun off from eros into their own stack - [qt_ros](http://www.ros.org/wiki/qt_ros). They set up a c++ qt-ros package...might be nice to have them also do pyqt packages as well.
Daniel Stonier gravatar image Daniel Stonier  ( 2011-11-05 19:00:11 -0500 )edit
0

answered 2011-11-24 20:30:39 -0500

If you are writing in C++ you can use fork and execlp to run a system command such as rosrun or roslaunch:

// this code would be called from the callback method of your button
pid_t pid = 0;
pid = fork();
if (pid < 0) {
  ROS_ERROR("Process failed to fork");
  exit(-1);
}
else if (pid == 0) { // Child process
  execlp( "roslaunch", "roslaunch", "launchfolder", "launchfile.launch",NULL);
  // launchfolder is the directory where your launchfile is
  exit(1);
}
else { // parent process
  launchPID = pid;
}

// Kill the started process when exiting the application (in onExit() and/or onClose() callbacks:
if (launchPID) kill(launchPID, 15);

Using system() instead is much easier, but you don't have any control over the processes you created...

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In Qt you can use QProcess, this way you are OS independent.
Filip gravatar image Filip  ( 2011-11-24 22:28:19 -0500 )edit
-1

answered 2018-12-16 21:34:00 -0500

pavankumarbn gravatar image

I have developed a simple GUI to control drone using QtCreater, PyQT, and ROS. You can find it on this link https://github.com/pavankumarbn/Drone... . Also In this video ( https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CNgfM... ), you can find detailed information on the same.

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Please don't post link-only answers, this leaves the answer to be not self-contained. Please update your answer with the all of the relevant information to answer the question.

jayess gravatar image jayess  ( 2019-01-05 12:13:22 -0500 )edit

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Asked: 2011-10-23 05:18:09 -0500

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Last updated: Dec 16 '18