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Have you heard of open3d
?, that is a Python libabry which can help you save cloud with popular formats(e.g .ply).
lets say you have pointcloud2 topic and you want to read and save the Pointcloud
from sensor_msgs.msg import PointCloud2, PointField
import numpy as np
import open3d as o3d
import sensor_msgs.point_cloud2 as pc2
import ctypes
import struct
def callback(self, ros_point_cloud):
xyz = np.array([[0,0,0]])
rgb = np.array([[0,0,0]])
#self.lock.acquire()
gen = pc2.read_points(ros_point_cloud, skip_nans=True)
int_data = list(gen)
for x in int_data:
test = x[3]
# cast float32 to int so that bitwise operations are possible
s = struct.pack('>f' ,test)
i = struct.unpack('>l',s)[0]
# you can get back the float value by the inverse operations
pack = ctypes.c_uint32(i).value
r = (pack & 0x00FF0000)>> 16
g = (pack & 0x0000FF00)>> 8
b = (pack & 0x000000FF)
# prints r,g,b values in the 0-255 range
# x,y,z can be retrieved from the x[0],x[1],x[2]
xyz = np.append(xyz,[[x[0],x[1],x[2]]], axis = 0)
rgb = np.append(rgb,[[r,g,b]], axis = 0)
out_pcd = o3d.geometry.PointCloud()
out_pcd.points = o3d.utility.Vector3dVector(xyz)
out_pcd.colors = o3d.utility.Vector3dVector(rgb)
o3d.io.write_point_cloud("/home/atas/cloud.ply",out_pcd)
I have used this code before and it works but you may adjust some parts of the code for your needs